Renal failure
3 min read

Renal failure

Veterinary renal failure is a serious condition characterized by loss of kidney function, which occurs when approximately 75% of the nephrons responsible for filtering blood stop functioning properly. This disease can be classified into two main types: acute renal failure, which occurs suddenly and can be reversible, and chronic renal failure, which is progressive and irreversible. In animals, especially dogs and cats, renal failure compromises the kidneys' ability to eliminate toxins and maintain fluid and electrolyte balance, leading to symptoms such as loss of appetite, increased thirst and urination, vomiting, weakness and dehydration. Diagnosis is made through laboratory and imaging tests, and treatment aims to control symptoms, slow the progression of the disease and improve the animal's quality of life.

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